11.2 XDB Removal and Reinstall

  前段时间一个数据库发现没有安装XDB组件，查了下mos:

注意：在安装前和删除前必须重启数据库。

XDB Removal

The catnoqm.sql script drops XDB.

spool xdb_removal.log
set echo on;
connect / as sysdba
shutdown immediate;
startup
@?/rdbms/admin/catnoqm.sql
spool off;

Some XDB related objects in the SYS schema are not dropped during the removal of XDB.  Also, the SYS.KU$_% views will become invalid.  Please see the following document for cleaning up these objects:

(Doc ID 1269470.1) XDB Deinstallation script catnoqm.sql leads to Invalid SYS Objects 

可参考：删除XDB组件导致的对象失效 

 

XDB Installation

The catqm.sql script requires the following parameters be passed to it when run:

A. XDB user password

B. XDB user default tablespace

   * The SYSTEM, UNDO and TEMP tablespace cannot be specified.

   * The specified tablespace must already exist prior to running the script.

   * A tablespace other than SYSAUX should be specified, especially if you expect Oracle XML DB Repository to contain a large amount of data.

   * For example:

     create tablespace XDB
     datafile 'xxxxxxxxx.dbf' size 2000M
     extent management local uniform size 256K segment space management auto;

C. XDB user temporary tablespace

D. YES or NO

   * If YES is specified, the XDB repository will use SecureFile storage.

   * If NO is specified, LOBS will be used.

   * To use SecureFiles, compatibility must be set to 11.2.

   * The tablespace specified for the XDB repository must be using Automatic Segment Space Management (ASSM) for SecureFiles to be used.

 

The syntax to run catqm.sql is the following:
SQL> catqm.sql A B C D

For Example:
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catqm.sql xdb XDB TEMP YES

## IMPORTANT: You must shutdown and restart the database between removal and reinstall ##

 

spool xdb_install.log
set echo on;
connect / as sysdba
shutdown immediate;
startup;
@?/rdbms/admin/catqm.sql <XDB pwd> <XDB default tbs> <XDB temporary tbs> <YES or NO> — substitute the parameters with appropriate values
@?/rdbms/admin/utlrp.sql
spool off

其中在11.2版本后，默认的表空间segment_space_management为AUTO

参考：XDB is INVALID after ORA-31084 ORA-43853 errors during install   

 

在安装XDB后，有一些包为失效状态：

      sys.dbms_network_acl_admin, sys.dbms_xs_principal_events_int, sys.xs$catview_util, xdb.dbms_resconfig

可参考: XDB is INVALID in DBA_REGISTRY after Fresh Installation

 

参考：Master Note for Oracle XML Database (XDB) Install / Deinstall (文档 ID 1292089.1)