新安装的XDB组件状态是INVALID的，报下面的错： 

SQL> set echo on
SQL> -- @catqm.sql    
SQL>
SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catqm xdbpwd XDB TEMP NO
SQL> Rem
...
...

SQL> declare
  2    ACLXSD BFILE := dbms_metadata_hack.get_bfile('acl.xsd.11.2');
  3    ACLURL VARCHAR2(2000) := 'http://xmlns.oracle.com/xdb/acl.xsd';
  4  begin
  5  xdb.dbms_xmlschema.registerSchema(ACLURL, ACLXSD, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE,
  6                                    FALSE, 'XDB',
  7                                   options => DBMS_XMLSCHEMA.REGISTER_BINARYXML);
  8  
  9  end;
 10  /
declare
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-31084: error while creating table "XDB"."XDB$ACL" for element "acl"
ORA-43853: SECUREFILE lobs cannot be used in non-ASSM tablespace "XDB"
ORA-06512: at "XDB.DBMS_XMLSCHEMA_INT", line 37
ORA-06512: at "XDB.DBMS_XMLSCHEMA", line 65
ORA-06512: at "XDB.DBMS_XMLSCHEMA", line 136
ORA-06512: at line 5

SQL> 
SQL> -- Disable XRLS hierarchy priv check for xdb$acl and xdb$schema tables
SQL> BEGIN
  2     xdb.dbms_xdbz.disable_hierarchy('XDB', 'XDB$ACL');
  3     xdb.dbms_xdbz.disable_hierarchy('XDB', 'XDB$SCHEMA');
  4  END;
  5  /
BEGIN
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-31061: XDB error: DBMS_XDBZ.DISABLE_HIERARCHY
ORA-06512: at "XDB.DBMS_XDBZ0", line 131
ORA-06512: at "XDB.DBMS_XDBZ0", line 802
ORA-29329: Table not of type XMLType
ORA-06512: at "XDB.DBMS_XDBZ", line 66
ORA-06512: at line 2

SQL> -- INSERT bootstrap AND root acl's
SQL> DECLARE
  2    b_abspath          VARCHAR2(200);
  3    b_data             VARCHAR2(2000);
...
 99     retbool := dbms_xdb.createresource(ro_abspath, ro_data);
100  END;
101  /
DECLARE
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-31114: XDB configuration has been deleted or is corrupted
ORA-06512: at "XDB.DBMS_XDB", line 174
ORA-06512: at line 96

...

查了MOS：

If COMPATIBLE is set to 11.2 or higher, XDB installation defaults to SecureFiles for XMLType storage regardless of the value of the 4th argument passed to catqm.sql (YES OR NO).

在11.2版本后，默认的表空间segment_space_management为AUTO 

SQL> select tablespace_name, extent_management, segment_space_management
  2  from dba_tablespaces;

TABLESPACE_NAME EXTENT_MAN SEGMEN
--------------- ---------- ------
SYSTEM          LOCAL      MANUAL
SYSAUX          LOCAL      AUTO
UNDOTBS1        LOCAL      MANUAL
TEMP            LOCAL      MANUAL
USERS           LOCAL      AUTO
XDB             LOCAL      MANUAL

6 rows selected.

SQL> @?/rdbms/admin/catqm xdbpwd SYSAUX TEMP NO